Ph.D. Candidate • 2025–26 Economics Job Market
David A Criss is a Ph.D. Candidate in Economics and Urban Sustainability at Wayne State University and a trainee in the NSF-funded Transformative Research in Urban Sustainability Training program. His research examines how sustainability principles shape financial markets, corporate behavior, urban development, and social health. He applies his research to create practical solutions and build collaborative partnerships with organizations such as Henry Ford Health, Data Driven Detroit, and Lean & Green Michigan. He has taught Principles of Microeconomics, Principles of Macroeconomics, Intermediate Microeconomics, and Environmental Justice in Detroit at Wayne State University, as well as Economics of Energy and the Environment at Oakland University. He is currently on the 2025–26 job market, pursuing opportunities where he can leverage his expertise in applying sustainability principles across finance and urban development, directed toward advancing practical solutions to social, economic, and health challenges.
Transformative Research in Urban Sustainability Training (T-RUST) Program, (2019 Cohort)
▼ Selected Work (* indicates work in progress or under review)
1. "Capital Markets' Response to ESG"* (Job Market Paper)
Abstract
This study examines whether firms’ Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance influences their cost of equity and cost of debt in U.S. markets. Using panel data from 2014 to 2022, I analyze how ESG performance relates to financing costs across both equity and debt markets within a consistent empirical framework. To address potential endogeneity, I use industry-year average ESG scores as an instrument for firm-level ESG performance, isolating variation driven by broader industry dynamics. The findings indicate that higher ESG performance is associated with a lower cost of debt, suggesting that creditors perceive ESG engagement as reducing credit risk. However, the relationship between ESG performance and the cost of equity is less consistent, with results varying across empirical approaches. These results imply that ESG performance may be priced differently in equity and debt markets and highlight the role of industry context in shaping capital market responses to ESG factors.
2. "C-PACE Financing and Policy Structures in Wayne County"* (with C. Adamczyk)
Abstract
Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) financing is an innovative tool that provides property owners with access to capital for energy efficiency, renewable energy, and water conservation improvements through a special assessment on their property tax bill. By reducing upfront capital barriers, PACE advances local environmental and social goals while offering long-term economic benefits. In Michigan, the commercial PACE (C-PACE) market has expanded significantly, with over $300 million in cumulative assessments statewide and more than $100 million in Wayne County alone as of November 2024. This white paper examines the role of C-PACE in supporting Wayne County’s sustainability objectives, as outlined in the region’s Priority Climate Action Plan. Drawing on Detroit-area case studies and Michigan’s program framework, this paper examines how C-PACE helps local property owners cut emissions, reduce costs, and upgrade building performance. It also highlights key trends shaping the future of C-PACE in Michigan, including recent policy changes, technology innovation, and broader market participation.
Thanks for visiting. This site shares my work in research and teaching, highlighting projects, collaborations, and insights. I keep it current and focused so it remains useful and easy to navigate. Whether you are exploring for professional interests or simply out of curiosity, I hope you find the information clear, relevant, and worth your time.
With appreciation,
David A Criss
Site sections reflect my experience in applied work, teaching, and professional practice.
AEA Annual Meeting • New Orleans, LA • 2023